Ahead of Polish President Karol Nawrocki’s upcoming visit to Berlin, Paul Ziemiak, a leading figure within the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and head of the German-Polish parliamentary group, has reiterated the German government’s stance on Polish demands for reparations. Speaking on the POLITICO Berlin Playbook podcast, Ziemiak acknowledged the sensitivity surrounding the issue, stating that while the legal aspects were considered resolved, Germany recognized its responsibility.
He underscored the need for respectful dialogue, advocating for a serious consideration of Polish perspectives, while simultaneously emphasizing the importance of maintaining a clear and consistent German position regarding the matter. Ziemiak noted a degree of consternation in Warsaw stemming from concurrent German discussions concerning compensation for historical injustices, specifically referencing debates surrounding Germany’s colonial past in Africa. He observed that some in Poland question the seeming disparity in addressing historical grievances, with World War II considered settled while discussions surrounding events predating it are being revisited.
Ziemiak cautioned against re-opening old conflicts, highlighting the unproductive nature of a reciprocal accounting of suffering. He warned that such discussions can obstruct progress and preclude a definitive closure.
Despite these complexities, Ziemiak praised the positive evolution of German-Polish relations and emphasized the strength of their present-day security partnership, noting Poland’s valuable contribution to German security. He further stressed the necessity of joint investment in security and affirmed Germany’s willingness to fulfill its part in that commitment.