The international organization currently faces unprecedented pressures, according to German Foreign Minister Anna Kühn. Speaking ahead of her participation in the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly, Minister Kühn emphasized the fundamental promise underpinning the UN Charter: a commitment to shared rules superseding arbitrary force, negotiated solutions over dominance and the inherent dignity of every individual.
However, this pledge, made 80 years ago at the organization’s founding, is now severely tested. The Minister cited contemporary challenges including the proliferation of drone technology, missile displays and nuclear threats which are undermining faith in the power of international law. She specifically pointed to Russia’s actions in Ukraine, characterizing them as a direct challenge to the principles the UN represents. Concerns were also raised regarding Iran’s nuclear program and its refusal to allow full inspection by the International Atomic Energy Organization.
The ongoing civil war in Sudan, which has triggered a devastating humanitarian crisis and the escalating violence in Haiti, were also highlighted. Furthermore, Minister Kühn addressed the widening threat of rising sea levels and the continued struggle against global poverty and underdevelopment.
Acknowledging the need for a functional and effective UN, Minister Kühn voiced support for UN Secretary-General’s UN80 initiative aimed at driving comprehensive reform. Germany intends to seek a non-permanent seat on the UN Security Council in 2027/28 as part of an ongoing commitment to shoulder greater responsibility within the international system. The nation advocates for a rules-based international order anchored by a strong United Nations, believing it is essential to address global challenges globally.
