Recent incidents involving drones in European airspace have prompted the German Interior Ministry to assess a heightened risk situation within Germany. A ministry spokesperson, speaking to “Handelsblatt”, highlighted the evolving nature of the drone threat, attributing it to ongoing technological advancements. Consequently, efforts are underway to rapidly address vulnerabilities in Germany’s drone defense capabilities.
Currently, discussions are progressing towards a reform of the Federal Police Act and an adaptation of the Aviation Security Act. These legislative adjustments aim to strengthen the legal framework for drone detection and mitigation.
Security agencies are echoing these concerns, emphasizing an increase in the frequency and precision of drone incursions, particularly targeting critical infrastructure. Stephan Kramer, President of the Thuringian Office for the Protection of the Constitution, told “Handelsblatt” that improvements in detection and defensive measures are urgently required. He pointed to numerous drone sightings in recent months, observed over both military installations and facilities vital to national infrastructure. Germany’s support for Ukraine has placed it among potential targets.
Heiko Teggatz, chairman of the Federal Police Union, voiced concerns regarding the absence of clear jurisdictional authority for drone deployment and defense. He cautioned against the inherent risks associated with this ambiguity. “Drone attacks on our transportation hubs could cause significant economic damage under the most favorable scenarios and potentially risk lives in the worst case” Teggatz stated to “Handelsblatt”. The focus now is on clarifying responsibilities and bolstering defenses against this emerging threat.