Concerns are mounting over potential government plans to eliminate Pflegegrad 1, the lowest level of care classification within Germany’s long-term care system. Representatives from various organizations and political parties are warning against such a move, citing potential negative consequences for vulnerable individuals and their families.
The Paritätische Wohlfahrtsverband, a prominent social welfare organization, cautioned that abolishing Pflegegrad 1 would send a damaging message to those with mild impairments and to their caregivers, who frequently rely on the associated financial assistance. These funds often provide crucial supports like grocery shopping or cleaning services, allowing individuals to remain in their homes and maintain essential connections. Eliminating this support risks increased costs as individuals transition to more expensive professional care services or residential facilities, potentially leading to social isolation and loss of vital household skills.
Opposition parties, including the Green Party and the Left Party, have voiced strong opposition, criticizing the proposal as a short-sighted cost-saving measure. Green Party health policy spokesman Janosch Dahmen argued that cutting assistance from approximately 860,000 individuals is unacceptable and that funds should instead be reallocated from the federal budget, highlighting that the government previously diverted funds from the care system during the pandemic. The Left Party’s Ates Gürpinar echoed these sentiments, stating that such cuts would disproportionately impact the most vulnerable members of society.
Even figures within the ruling coalition are expressing reservations. Dennis Radtke, Chairman of the Christian Democratic Workgroup, emphasized the need for a nuanced approach, acknowledging the value of preventative measures while questioning the precision of current targeting. He advocated for a comprehensive reform aimed at long-term system stability rather than a hasty and potentially disruptive alteration.
Reports suggest the potential move is being considered to reduce costs, impacting up to 860,000 individuals currently receiving up to €131 monthly support. Individuals classified under Pflegegrad 1 experience relatively minor limitations in self-sufficiency and require less intensive levels of care. Critics argue that any adjustments to the system must uphold principles of reliability and fairness, including equitable contribution from those with greater financial resources.
