The German government is exploring measures to address Google’s dominant role in information distribution, with a focus on potential taxation and subjecting the company to German press law. State Minister for Culture and Media, Wolfram Weimer, has expressed concern over the concentration of influence held by large technology platforms and the diminishing ability to democratically oversee their actions.
Weimer argues that Google’s search functionality effectively positions it as a media outlet and, as such, it should be accountable under German media law, including its liability provisions. He specifically questioned Google’s assertion that it is not a media enterprise, emphasizing the rapid dissemination of information through its search engine.
Illustrating his concern, Weimer cited examples like the recent alteration of the name of the Gulf of Mexico to the “Gulf of America” on Google Maps following a suggestion by former U.S. President Donald Trump. He suggests this demonstrates the considerable power Google wields in shaping global perceptions through platforms like Google Maps.
The proposed actions encompass a multifaceted approach, including potential anti-trust measures, regulatory interventions and taxation. Weimer advocates for breaking up the current monopolistic structures and believes that establishing a fair contribution system in Germany could encourage similar action across Europe.
Two models for financial contribution are under consideration: implementing a digital tax, similar to the system in Austria, or imposing a special levy. The government is reportedly leaning towards the latter option and plans to release a detailed policy paper on the matter in the autumn.
