The new Danish government has announced its firm stance against pressure from the United States regarding Greenland. Another key focus area of the administration is combating the high cost of living.
Although the official presentation of the new center-left government-composed of Social Democrats, Socialists, and two social liberal parties-is scheduled for Wednesday, the party leaders already presented their joint government program and outlined the political agenda for the coming years. The coalition does not hold a majority and will therefore need support from other political factions. The negotiations themselves stretched over two months, setting a new record for length in Danish politics.
Foremost among the tasks facing the government is managing ongoing discussions with the US and NATO concerning Greenland. The autonomous Danish territory is currently a point of focus for US President Donald Trump, who allegedly wishes to bring the territory under Washington’s control for reasons of national US security. The coalition agreement states clearly that the new Danish government will maintain the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Kingdom. Furthermore, in light of doubts about the US security guarantee for Europe, the Danish military is set to receive additional funding and reinforcement.
For Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen, who is entering her third consecutive term, a significant shift toward the left seems imminent. In recent years, she led an unusual alliance that included right-wing elements. With only 82 out of 179 seats in parliament, the new coalition relies on the aid of other parties. However, the parliamentary makeup is highly fragmented with twelve parties, giving the coalition a wide array of options for securing support.
To ensure the backing of left-leaning parties, Frederiksen has promised several measures, including free dental treatment for all Danes within the next ten years and free public transport for individuals under the age of 22. The value-added tax (VAT) on food is slated to be halved, and completely eliminated for fruits and vegetables. Moreover, poorer pensioners will receive an additional 1,000 kroner (approximately 134 euros) per month. None of the wealth tax measures that Frederiksen had proposed during her previous campaign are included in the current program.
