The number of applications for conscientious objection is rising sharply amid ongoing discussions regarding the potential reinstatement of mandatory military service.
Data released by the Federal Office for Family and Civic Affairs (BAFzA) shows a significant increase in applications. As of June 2025, 1,363 applications for recognition as a conscientious objector have been received – a considerable jump from 951 in 2022, 1,079 in 2023 and 2,241 already in the first six months of 2024. Extrapolating the 2025 figures for the full year suggests a potential total of 2,726 applications.
Applications are being submitted by a range of individuals, including active military personnel, reservists and those who have never served. Reservists currently represent the largest proportion of applicants.
Michael Schulze von Glaßer, political director of the German Peace Society – United Conscientious Objectors (DFGVK), commented on the trend, highlighting what he sees as a growing apprehension regarding compulsory service. He stated that the rising number of applications signals a rejection of reactivating the military draft, particularly echoing concerns from younger generations who have experienced disruptions to their education and face economic uncertainties, including limited access to affordable housing and higher education. These factors, he suggested, contribute to a reluctance to commit to military service.
