A significant shift in public opinion regarding private fireworks is emerging in Germany, with a clear majority now favoring a ban on their use during New Year’s Eve celebrations. A recent poll, conducted by RTL and n-tv between December 25th and 16th, surveyed 1,002 German citizens and revealed that 60% support a prohibition on privately purchased fireworks. Only 37% expressed opposition. The poll also indicated a gender disparity in support, with women demonstrating a higher propensity to favor the ban compared to men.
This growing public sentiment arrives despite the fireworks industry registering a record turnover of €197 million during the 2024/2025 turn of the year. The industry’s substantial profits, however, appear increasingly at odds with evolving public attitudes and mounting concerns over environmental impact, strain on emergency services and public safety. The survey data further suggests a potential downturn in consumer spending on fireworks this year, with only 16% of respondents planning to purchase any. The vast majority of those intending to buy fireworks are anticipating relatively modest spending, with 20% planning to spend below €20 and a further 62% projecting expenditure below €50. Only a small minority (15%) are contemplating spending upwards of €50.
This evolving landscape presents a political challenge for the German government. While the fireworks industry wields considerable economic power and lobbies vigorously, the shift in public opinion, particularly the growing safety and environmental concerns, may compel policymakers to reassess current regulations. Critics argue the current framework prioritizes commercial interests over public well-being and that the record profits of the industry provide insufficient justification for the persistent risks associated with uncontrolled private fireworks displays. Future legislation is likely to be scrutinized heavily, balancing the economic impact on the fireworks sector against the increasingly apparent desire of the German public for a safer and more environmentally responsible New Year’s Eve.
