A growing rift is emerging within Germany’s conservative Christian Democratic Union (CDU) as the party grapples with proposed pension reforms and debates future social policy. Sven Schulze, a prominent member of the CDU’s executive committee and the party’s leading candidate in Saxony-Anhalt, is publicly advocating for a specific consideration of pensioners in the eastern German states, highlighting a deepening divide between East and West within the country.
Schulze’s call for a nuanced approach to pension reform comes ahead of a critical meeting of the CDU’s federal executive board in Mainz. He argues that the planned reforms must account for the stark economic realities faced by many eastern German pensioners, a significant portion of whom rely solely on state pensions. In contrast, western Germany benefits from a larger proportion of individuals receiving company pensions and possessing private retirement savings. Speaking to “Stern” magazine, Schulze stated it was “important that the commission takes into account the differences between East and West” warning that reforms risk disproportionately impacting the livelihood of those in the former East Germany.
Beyond pension policy, Schulze has signaled a firm stance on welfare, pledging to implement a work obligation for young, healthy citizens currently receiving citizen’s income should he be elected Minister-President of Saxony-Anhalt in September. This proposal, aligning with a broader push within the CDU for stricter welfare conditions, would mandate recipients either actively seek employment, engage in skills training, or participate in community service. Schulze emphasized the need for reciprocity, arguing that welfare recipients must also contribute to society.
His support for a flexible retirement age, linked to an individual’s working life, further underscores his perspective. Schulze suggested a system that acknowledges the varying paths people take into the workforce, referencing his own comparatively later entry into employment after completing his studies. This position, while presented as equitable, raises concerns about potential complexities in implementation and the possibility of creating a two-tiered system.
The increasingly vocal interventions from Schulze reveal the internal pressures within the CDU as it navigates pressing social and economic challenges. His dual focus on pension disparities and welfare reforms exposes the underlying tensions between addressing the legacy of German reunification and responding to public anxieties surrounding social responsibility and economic sustainability. The outcome of his campaign and potential role within the CDU leadership will likely significantly shape the political landscape in Saxony-Anhalt and inform the party’s broader policy direction.


