The international climate negotiations underway in Brazil are facing significant hurdles, exacerbated by a disruptive fire at the conference venue. Germany’s Environment Minister Carsten Schneider voiced concern over the progress, describing the situation as “difficult” and highlighting deep divisions amongst participating nations.
Speaking to RTL and ntv, Schneider acknowledged the shock of the fire incident but emphasized the pre-existing challenges in reaching consensus. “We’re in a difficult situation because we’re not close together” he stated, expressing hope for the swift recovery of those injured and a viable proposal from the Brazilian presidency.
Two key issues remain points of contention for the European Union. Schneider stressed the imperative for a “clear exit plan from fossil energies” a commitment reportedly shared by Brazilian President Lula da Silva in a personal conversation. Crucially, he insisted on the need for significantly strengthened and credible emission reduction pathways, arguing that without them, a meaningful agreement is unlikely. “That is a condition for me to come home with a good result” Schneider emphasized, referencing the palpable effects of rising temperatures felt in the host city of Belem.
When pressed on whether he would prefer no agreement over a compromised one, Schneider acknowledged the possibility of opting for inaction. “All cards are on the table” he conceded, reaffirming his primary objective of securing a united global effort. However, he maintained hope for a last-minute breakthrough, drawing an analogy to the final stages of a football match. “We are still in the negotiations. It’s like the 80th minute – and a lot can still happen.
The incident follows recent diplomatic tensions stemming from criticism of Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s visit to Belem, prompting questions about the state of German-Brazilian relations. Schneider, however, reported a restoration of cordiality, citing a greeting exchanged between himself and President Lula, alongside indications of a planned meeting between Lula and Chancellor Merz over the weekend. He described the German delegation’s overall sentiment as “genuinely happy” to be present.
Regarding calls for an apology from the German government concerning Merz’s remarks, Schneider asserted that the Chancellor’s comments were not intended to be offensive to Brazil or its citizens. “I have made it clear that it was not the Chancellor’s intention to insult Brazil and Brazilians. Quite the contrary, it is a fantastic country. We have a very sustainable friendship between our countries”. The comments highlight the delicate balance of diplomatic engagement as climate negotiations teeter on the brink of either momentous progress or disappointing inaction.
