Discussions surrounding the proposed new German defense service law are ongoing between the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), with both sides expressing cautious optimism regarding the legislative process. Siemtje Möller, parliamentary group vice-chair of the SPD, acknowledged the dynamic nature of parliamentary agenda setting, stating that shifts were to be expected. She conveyed confidence that all involved parties recognize the urgency for passage and anticipates a first reading followed by approval before the end of the year. This timeline is deemed crucial to provide the Bundeswehr (German Armed Forces) with the necessary planning certainty and to enable the implementation of the new service model next year.
However, the draft legislation has also drawn criticism. Henning Otte, the German Bundestag’s parliamentary commissioner for the armed forces, voiced reservations regarding the plans articulated by Defense Minister Boris Pistorius (SPD). While acknowledging the coalition agreement’s emphasis on a voluntary defense service model, Otte expressed substantial doubt as to its feasibility and appropriateness given the current geopolitical landscape.
Otte suggested that the parliamentary debate could explore options to facilitate a swift transition to more compulsory elements, should the initial voluntary framework prove insufficient. He emphasized that any new defense service plan must prioritize strengthening and supporting the armed forces, avoiding undue burdens. While recognizing that compulsory service is not a panacea, he underlined its potential as a key component of a broader security policy strategy.
