A prominent historian has questioned the suitability of Federal President Frank-Walter Steinmeier’s upcoming visit to Latvia and Lithuania, suggesting his presence may hinder a necessary reappraisal of Germany’s past policies towards Eastern Europe and Russia.
Speaking to the Tagesspiegel newspaper, historian Ilko-Sascha Kowalczuk argued that it would be appropriate for the Federal President, a key figure in German foreign policy over the past two decades, to critically examine Germany’s past actions in the region. He emphasized the ongoing need to analyze the Russia policy of successive German governments to prevent the repetition of past errors.
However, Kowalczuk believes Steinmeier’s current role actively obstructs the potential for this necessary reflection. “He isn’t particularly reflecting on this himself” Kowalczuk stated, referencing Steinmeier’s 2016 comments concerning NATO maneuvers in the Baltic Sea, which he described as “saber-rattling and war-cries”. These remarks reportedly generated considerable consternation in the Baltic states.
The historian’s concerns extend beyond the current visit, expressing doubts regarding Steinmeier’s credibility in conveying Germany’s commitment to its alliances and support for Ukraine, given his significant involvement in the policies now under scrutiny since the early 2000s. Ultimately, he questions whether Steinmeier is the appropriate individual to deliver this message effectively.
