Jens Strackeljan, the Rector of Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, has warned that extensive political interference in higher education could lead to the academic isolation of Saxony-Anhalt, following the recent election victory of the AfD (Alternative for Germany).
Strackeljan told newspapers of the Funke media group that scientific bodies and the other 15 federal states would not alter their standards for scientific funding in response to Saxony-Anhalt’s unique political landscape. He added that in the worst-case scenario, the state could become scientifically isolated.
This caution stems from the AfD’s political platform for Saxony-Anhalt, which includes demanding a return to traditional Diploma and Master’s degrees, as well as an end to funding for gender studies research.
The Rector highlighted the role of major institutions, specifically the German Research Foundation (DFG) and the Conference of University Rectors (HRK). Strackeljan stated that the AfD’s statements suggest that Saxony-Anhalt aims to become a “model state” based on certain specific beliefs. He emphasized that organizations like the DFG, the HRK, and international partners are closely monitoring the situation, particularly because the DFG mandates that its members maintain a standard of science largely free from political influence.
He pointed out that the university’s dependency on state finances introduces a concrete risk, noting that approximately 85 percent of the current budget comes from regional funds. While a joint goal agreement exists with the state, Strackeljan indicated that although contracts are generally protected under a state of law, they could theoretically be terminated and would then require renegotiation.
Despite these risks, he pointed to constitutional safeguards, asserting that the German Basic Law sets the legal limits on political influence, specifically noting that Article 5 guarantees academic freedom.
However, he acknowledged that the state does have opportunities to influence specific university decisions. Regarding the core issue, he asked what will ultimately be funded at the university. Furthermore, the university requires ministerial approval for establishing new professorships.
Strackeljan believes the most severe consequence would be a rollback of the Bologna process, which he stated would “simply unplug us.” He concluded by stressing the impact on international students who specifically travel to Saxony-Anhalt for English-language Master’s programs; if the current environment collapses, these students will simply go elsewhere.
