A growing chorus of veterinary professionals in Germany is raising serious concerns about the welfare of companion animals, advocating for a competency requirement for prospective pet owners. Dr. Christina Bertram, Vice President of the Hamburg Veterinary Chamber, argues that despite substantial financial investment in pets, many owners fail to adequately meet their animals’ fundamental needs.
“We are calling for a demonstratable understanding of the basics” Bertram stated, outlining the growing demands from the Federal Chamber of Veterinary Medicine. The core of the issue, she explains, lies in a failure to grasp the specific requirements of different species. Bertram highlighted the prevalence of obesity – a condition she calls “a huge problem” – leading to subsequent joint issues and diabetes. Furthermore, she noted a worrying increase in dental disease amongst pets.
While a mandatory “pet owner’s license” presents significant political hurdles, Bertram proposes a more pragmatic approach. This could involve integrating educational modules into existing regulations, such as those pertaining to dog taxation. She envisions a system where veterinarians, recognized for their expertise, would be qualified to deliver these courses, potentially including online options leading to accredited certification.
Crucially, the proposed competency requirement extends beyond dogs and cats, encompassing smaller animals like guinea pigs and rabbits. Bertram expressed particular concern about conditions within homes, stating, “There’s a great deal of suffering in German children’s rooms”. These animals, fundamentally prey species designed to flee, are frequently kept in inadequate, temporary housing, leading to silent suffering.
The veterinary community also criticizes the financial priorities of many owners. Bertram lamented the prevalence of unnecessary and often frivolous purchases – “hats, capes, accessories” – often driven by aesthetics rather than genuine animal wellbeing. “It would be far more beneficial to take the dog for a walk or conduct behavioral training with a cat” she argued. A lack of common sense and a disconnect from the animal’s actual needs are consistently observed.
Addressing skepticism about the potential for increased bureaucracy and expense, Bertram countered that comprehensive education is ultimately cost-saving. Preventative measures, derived from informed knowledge of nutrition and exercise, can markedly reduce the incidence of illness. “Competency is in the interest of both animal and owner” she insists. While acknowledging the need for increased effort, she believes a robust competency framework represents a vital step towards significantly improving animal welfare across Germany.
