Forest fire expert Norman Barth of the Brandenburg Forest Competence Center advises that given the growing risk of fires, there needs to be a greater focus on planting mixed-wood stands. Speaking to RBB-Inforadio, he suggested that establishing these mixed forest structures could be a potential answer. “By incorporating deciduous trees, for instance, which can better retain moisture and offer more shade to the undergrowth, less water evaporates and is better held,” he explained. This approach would be part of how we can respond to climate change.
Regarding specific tree species that might be suitable, Barth noted that oaks are of primary importance. He pointed out that some varieties of oak are relatively drought-resistant. He mentioned studies involving red oaks, although these are not native to the region, stating, “We need to assess how they can be established here.” However, the expert stressed that the ground conditions are equally crucial. He concluded, “You always have to look at the local site: what works and what doesn’t.”
